The Tea Party is always raving on about the
similarities between themselves and the Founding Fathers, which is
interesting as in most ways they could not be any different. Below are 4
examples of how the Tea Party puts out false information in regards to
the Founders and their intentions.
MYTH 1: The American Revolution was a rebellion
against “Taxation without representation”, similar to the modern day Tea
Party tax revolts.
THE TRUTH: Actually, the
Boston Tea Party was ultimately a protest against a corporate tax cut,
whereas the modern Tea Party movement is in favor of tax cuts.
The original Boston Tea Party was a
protest against the British East India Company (BEIC) for receiving huge
corporate tax cuts. By the 1760s BEIC was dominating trade from India
to China as well as in the Caribbean. They controlled nearly all
commerce to and from North America with the help of those tax cuts along
with subsidies and special dispensation from the British crown.
MYTH 2: The founding fathers wanted limited federal government
THE TRUTH: Actually the
Founders were a diverse group, often times with opposing viewpoints. For
instance Hamilton and his Federalist Party believed in a strong federal
government and a powerful executive branch. George Washington
supported this view as well.
At the same time Jefferson and his
Republican Party (which bears no relation to the modern GOP) supported
strong states’ rights and a weak federal government. Madison supported
this viewpoint as well.
MYTH 3: The Constitution demands strict and literal interpretation
THE TRUTH: As was the
case with the issue of federal government, there was much dispute over
how to interpret and apply the Constitution and one cannot overlook the
fact that the Constitution was only ratified in the first place with the
understanding the Bill of Rights would be added later.
Jefferson and his Republicans promoted a
strict interpretation of the Constitution while Hamilton and the
Federalists endorsed a liberal reading of the Constitution.
Hamilton and his Federalist Party
espoused a strong federal government, led by a powerful executive
branch, and endorsed a liberal reading of the Constitution; although he
resisted the label at first, Washington clearly belonged to this camp.
Indeed Washington and Hamilton’s embrace an expansive view of the
interpretation of the Constitution runs diametrically opposed to that of
the Tea Party who tend to embrace the theory of originalism, the
viewpoint that any interpretation of the Constitution must take into
account and abide by the original intent of the Founders.
MYTH 4: created a “Christian Nation” founded upon “Christian Principles”.
THE TRUTH: One need look no further than to Thomas Jefferson to understand the false nature of this claim.
“Millions of innocent men, women and children, since the introduction of Christianity, have been burnt, tortured, fined and imprisoned; yet we have not advanced one inch towards uniformity. “-Thomas Jefferson, Notes on Virginia, 1782
And one cannot forget that Jefferson strongly advocated the separation of church and state:
“Believing with you that religion is a matter which lies solely between man and his God, that he owes account to none other for his faith or his worship, that the legislative powers of government reach actions only, and not opinions, I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole American people which declared that their legislature should ‘make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,’ thus building a wall of separation between church and State. “-Thomas Jefferson, letter to Danbury Baptist Association, CT., Jan. 1, 1802
Another founder, John Adams, was a
Congregationalist who later became a Unitarian. However, he deliberately
avoided creed-based dogmatic religion.
The Treaty of Tripoli, introduced to the
Senate by John Adams and ratified by unanimous decree, was signed by
Adams in 1797 and includes the following passage for any doubters out
there:
“As the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion; as it has in itself no character of enmity against the laws, religion, or tranquillity, of Mussulmen; and, as the said States never entered into any war, or act of hostility against any Mahometan nation, it is declared by the parties, that no pretext arising from religious opinions, shall ever produce an interruption of the harmony existing between the two countries.”- The Treaty of Tripoli, signed Nov. 4, 1796, effective Jun. 10, 1797
